Standard Deviation Calculator

Example: 10, 12, 23, 23, 16, 23, 21
Worked example result
Mean5.00
Population standard deviation (σ)2.00
Sample standard deviation (s)2.14
Population variance4.00
Sample variance4.57
Count8
Deviation table2: 2−5 = -3, (2−5)² = 9 · 4: 4−5 = -1, (4−5)² = 1 · 4: 4−5 = -1, (4−5)² = 1 · 4: 4−5 = -1, (4−5)² = 1 · 5: 5−5 = 0, (5−5)² = 0 · 5: 5−5 = 0, (5−5)² = 0 · 7: 7−5 = 2, (7−5)² = 4 · 9: 9−5 = 4, (9−5)² = 16

This classic textbook data set has a mean of 5, a population variance of exactly 4 and a population standard deviation of exactly 2. As a sample, the variance is about 4.57 and the standard deviation about 2.14.

σ = √( Σ(x − μ)² ÷ n ) for a population; s = √( Σ(x − x̄)² ÷ (n − 1) ) for a sample · Powered by CalcHub — Standard Deviation Calculator

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